Genuine and Original Refrigerator Parts & Spares in Nairobi

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Parts of a Refrigerator and Their Functions

A refrigerator is a crucial appliance in most households, providing a way to keep food fresh and safe to eat. Understanding the various parts of a refrigerator and their functions can help you diagnose problems and keep your appliance running smoothly. Here are some of the essential parts of a refrigerator and what they do.

1. Compressor: The compressor is the heart of the refrigerator and is responsible for circulating refrigerant throughout the appliance. The refrigerant absorbs heat from the inside of the refrigerator and releases it outside, thereby cooling the interior.
2. Evaporator: The evaporator is a coil that is located inside the refrigerator. It's responsible for absorbing heat from the interior of the appliance and releasing it outside. As the refrigerant circulates through the evaporator, it changes from a liquid to a gas, absorbing heat in the process.
3. Condenser: The condenser is a coil located on the back of the refrigerator. It's responsible for releasing heat absorbed by the refrigerant as it circulates through the appliance. As the refrigerant passes through the condenser, it changes from a gas back into a liquid, releasing heat in the process.
4. Thermostat: The thermostat is responsible for controlling the temperature inside the refrigerator. It monitors the temperature and regulates the compressor and fan speed to maintain the desired temperature.
5. Fan: The fan is responsible for circulating air throughout the refrigerator. It helps distribute the cool air from the evaporator throughout the interior, ensuring even cooling.
6. Damper: The damper is a device that controls the amount of air that flows from the freezer to the refrigerator. It helps regulate the temperature in both compartments and prevent cold air from leaking out of the freezer.
7. Defrost Timer: The defrost timer is responsible for turning off the refrigerator and starting the defrost cycle. During the defrost cycle, the refrigerant is turned off, and the defrost heater is turned on, melting any ice that has accumulated on the evaporator.
8. Defrost Heater: The defrost heater is responsible for melting any ice that has accumulated on the evaporator. During the defrost cycle, the heater turns on, melting the ice, and allowing it to drain away.
9. Drain Pan: The drain pan is located underneath the refrigerator and is responsible for collecting any water that drains from the defrost cycle. The water is then evaporated by the condenser.
10. Ice Maker: The ice maker is an optional component in some refrigerators. It's responsible for producing ice for the refrigerator and dispensing it through the door.
11. Light Bulb: The light bulb illuminates the interior of the refrigerator. It helps make it easy to see what's inside, even in low light conditions.

Conclusion A refrigerator is a complex appliance with many parts that work together to keep your food fresh and safe. Understanding the various parts of a refrigerator and their functions can help you diagnose problems and keep your appliance running smoothly. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning the condenser coils and checking the seal on the door, can help prevent problems and extend the life of your refrigerator. If you are unsure about any aspect of your refrigerator, it's best to consult a professional for assistance.